Lenders stuck as Adani's unconditional bid for JP Associates faces higher, conditional offers

Synopsis
Lenders of debt-laden JP Associates are facing a dilemma over Adani Enterprises’ ₹12,600 crore unconditional bid, which is not the highest but offers clarity and assurance. Other bidders like Dalmia Cement, Jindal Power, and Vedanta have submitted higher but conditional offers, primarily tied to unresolved land disputes. Under IBC, lenders can accept an unconditional bid even if it's not the highest.
To be sure, the insolvency and bankruptcy code (IBC) does not prohibit lenders from choosing an unconditional bid in the absence of other such bids.
However, as Adani's offer is not the highest, the lenders are confronted with a deadlock, they said. This can only be broken if there is more than one unconditional bid.
Adani Enterprises has made an unconditional bid of Rs 12,600 crore for JP Associates, ET reported on July 8. Its bid is the strongest because the payments are not tied to any unforeseen events the company could face in the future, such as adverse litigation outcomes.
The lenders are likely to seek clarifications from the competing bidders this week about conditions in their bids, as per the people cited earlier.
National Asset Reconstruction Company, which represents JP Associates' lenders in the insolvency case, did not respond to emailed queries. Adani Enterprises, Jindal Power, Dalmia Cement Bharat and Vedanta also did not respond to queries.
Resolution plans were submitted for Jaiprakash Associates in the last week of June. The company's creditors have met twice thereafter to review the plans.
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